Fallbrook Amateur Radio Club Bulletin

An ARRL Affiliated Club
March  2010
Logo if you are loged into internet
President --  Jon Bart - K6QVA    k6qva@fallbrookarc.org
Vice-President -- Ron Patten - KG6HSQ    kg6hsq@adelphia.net
Secretary/Treasurer -- Ken Dickson - W6MF    kpdickson@sbcglobal.net

146.175 MHZ (+) Tone 107.2  Red Mtn.
445.600 MHZ (-) Tone 107.2 Red Mtn.
ARES NET (Every Tuesday 7:00 pm)

FARC Web Site fallbrookarc.org
Bulletins Online fallbrookarc.org/bulletin.html

The Fallbrook Amateur Radio Club would like to remind you that we meet the at 3:00 PM on the first Saturday of the month.


THIS MONTHS MEETING AGENDA
 From Wikipedia
A software-defined radio system, or SDR, is a radio communication system where components that have typically been implemented in hardware (e.g. mixers, filters, amplifiers, modulators/demodulators, detectors, etc.) are instead implemented using software on a personal computer or embedded computing devices. While the concept of SDR is not new, the rapidly evolving capabilities of digital electronics are making practical many processes that were once only theoretically possible.

A basic SDR system may consist of a personal computer equipped with a sound card, or other analog-to-digital converter, preceded by some form of RF front end. Significant amounts of signal processing are handed over to the general-purpose processor, rather than being done in special-purpose hardware. Such a design produces a radio that can receive and transmit widely different radio protocols (sometimes referred to as a waveforms) based solely on the software used.

Software radios have significant utility for the military and cell phone services, both of which must serve a wide variety of changing radio protocols in real time.
In the long term, software-defined radios are expected by proponents[who?] to become the dominant technology in radio communications. SDRs, along with software defined antennas are the enablers of the cognitive radio.
Fallbrook Amateur Radio Renewals
	Name	Call	Date Expires
Second Notice
Beebe, Kathy KI6OHQ 2/28/2010
First Notice
Hanson, Mac W9WV 3/31/2010
Zumwalt, Donald WD9BBC 3/31/2010
There will be no more paper notices mailed due to the rising cost of postage and supplies. All future notices will  be sent electronically. See Members List for your expires date.
NEWS & VIEWS

IARU Region 2 and Radio Club de Chile Request Amateurs to Keep Emergency Frequencies Clear
Special Bulletin 5 ARLX005
From: ARRL Headquarters Newington CT March 1, 2010
To: all radio amateurs

A massive 8.8 magnitude earthquake hit Chile at 0634 UTC on February 27, 2010, triggering a potential tsunami. IARU Region 2 and the Red Chilena Nor Austral de Servicio (RECNA) have suggested Amateur Radio operators monitor the following emergency communications frequencies for traffic pertaining to the earthquake and tsunami: 3.738, 3.750, 7.050, 7.100, 14.200, 14.350, 21.200, 21.350, 28.300 and 28.500 MHz.

IARU Region 2 Area Emergency Coordinator Jorge Sierra, LU1AS, reports that there is now traffic at frequencies of 40 meters from people seeking information from people in Chile: "We would appreciate if amateurs would leave free the frequencies used by RECNA, as well as the usual IARU Region 2 frequencies on in 20, 40, and 80 meters."

In addition to the above frequencies, you may also want to listen to the worldwide emergency communication Center of Activity frequencies: 14.300, 18.160 and 21.360 MHz. Other suggested monitoring frequencies are 3.720, 7.045 and 7.060 MHz. Hawaiian Amateur Radio operators on the lookout for a possible tsunami are monitoring 7.088 and 3.888 MHz.

The ARES E-Letter
www.arrl.org/FandES/field/ares-el/?issue=2010-02-24
Palomar Amateur Radio Club next Meeting

The meeting will be held on March 3, 2010 (the first Wednesday of each month). Arrive at 7:00pm for set-up and chat; the meeting starts at 7:30pm. Talk-in on 146.730 MHz repeater.
Directions to the Safety Center.

Come early and enjoy an "eyeball" QSO with our members.

Robert Langenhuysen, PA0RYL/W0SDR is in our area for a couple of months, and has graciously agreed to tell us the story about how he and a number of other hams in the Netherlands saved the oldest steerable radiotelescope in the world from demolition.  They converted it to an EME station and use for amateur radioastronomy.  This promises to be an unusual and memorable program!

Carlsbad Safety Center
2560 Orion Way
Carlsbad


Fallbrook Amateur Radio Club
Roy Noon Hall, Fallbrook, California
February 6, 2010

President Jon Bart, K6QVA, called the meeting to order at 1505

The pledge of allegiance was recited.

All members and guest introduced themselves.  President Bart welcomed our visitors and the large number of members that were in attendance.  President Bart asked all members to be aware of their membership dues date and keep their dues current.

Ken, W6MF gave the following financial report

Checking Balance December 31, 2009   
$3,213.85
Petty Cash Balance December 31, 2009
  $34.03
Total
$3,247.88


JANUARY INCOME


ARRL Dues            $39.00
FARC Membership Dues 
  $80.00
Meeting Donation (Deposited)          
   $10.00

Total

$129.00


JANUARY  EXPENSES

ARRL Dues        
  $37.00
Total
$37.00


Checking Balance January 31, 2010     $3,305.85
Petty Cash Balance January 31, 2010    $34.03
Total
$3,339.88
     
Ken also informed the membership that the certified, return receipt letters that were sent to Anytime Towing and Walgreen’s had both been returned but the Club has no response from either business.  He also informed the club that several photographs have been taken of the signage at Walgreen’s and that the signage does not conform to California Code.  At the present time the club is taking no further action at the request of Tom Kadien, AF6UL.  Tom is our member that was towed from the Walgreen’s.

President Bart asked if there were any new upgrades in the club?  Tom Kadien, AF6UL and Jim Sadler, K6OFE have both recently upgraded to Extra Class.

Ron Patten, KG6HSQ, announced to all present that he had located an outlet for “Quick Reference” sheets and booklets.  The Quick Reference sheets/booklets for amateur radios are available for most amateur radios on the market today.  If the club orders at least $100.00 from the distributor we will get a 20% discount on the order.  Ron has provided a signup sheet for those interested in purchasing the material.

Paul, W6SJL, presented the program.  He described the programming process for programming the Yaesu FT-60.  A Quick Reference sheet that Paul had prepared was distributed to those in attendance.  (It should be noted that many of our members have purchased the FT-60 and it is a popular HT in our area.  It is one of the radios that HRO recommends to our new amateurs when they make their first radio purchase).  Paul also said that CERT would like to have more amateurs at their “Potluck’s”.  At the conclusion of his presentation he demonstrated two coaxial antennas that are very flexible and easy to use in many different kinds of locations.

Ron, K6HSQ, provided an updated frequency list to all attendees.  He described the grouping of the frequencies and their usage.  He has changed the primary simplex frequency that we often use in local events because that frequency has now been assigned to a digital system.  Following the closing of today’s meeting Ron has Yaesu software for several Yaesu radios and will load the new frequency system into anyone’s radio wishing to have it.

President Bart asked Stephen, KC6MIE, for an HF update.  Stephen said that he had not been on very much and didn’t have much information about HF band conditions.

Hayden, KG6YVD, demonstrated a “Survival Kit” that he had purchased at the HamFest in Palm Springs.  The kit contained a number of sealed food items as well as water.  It contained an emergency first aid kit along with many other survival items.  Hayden said that the food items were supposed to be good for about 5 years.  The bag also had space for other items especially if an amateur wanted to bring along a radio and some extra batteries.

With no further business the meeting adjourned at 1630.

Ken Dickson, W6MF
Fallbrook Amateur Radio Club
Secretary/Treasurer

COMMITTEES
Dewey ECC Committee
Bigs-KG6GIU, Ron-KG6HSQ,  Ken-W6MF, Randy-KD6UAK, Bob-W6VR,  Hayden-KG6YVD

Technical Committee
Bob-W6VR, AA4CD-Chris, Bob-WB6DIJ, Paul-W6SJL, Daryl-WA5QMV, Ron-KG6HSQ


News Items from CGC Communicator Newsletter
Robert Gonsett - W6VR Editor
NEWS BRIEFS

o President Obama proposes "spectrum fee" to serve as a "management tool:"

o Emergency alerts on video games next?

o On the shutdown of the LORAN navigation network:

o KBRT(AM), 740 kHz, Avalon, has hardened itself against the crumbling infrastructure on Catalina Island. Read about their accomplishments on page 9 of this pdf report:

o KSTN, 1420 kHz, Stockton, signs off after 60 years of broadcasting. The station is reportedly for sale:

o Over-the-air (OTA) TV could make a comeback even if Mobile TV had never been invented. OTA is cheap ($0/month) and the multi-channel offerings are beginning to attract viewers (e.g. KSCI with eight video streams in a 6 MHz bandwidth):

o Dr. Bill Gordon, designer of the giant (1,000 foot wide) radio-telescope at Arecibo, Puerto Rico, has passed away at the ago of 92:

***************
FEATURE STORY
***************

450 MHZ INTERFERENCE NAILS METRO TRAFFIC IN SAN DIEGO

According to broadcast engineer Matt Lunati, Metro Traffic's voice repeater in San Diego was jammed about a week ago by a large number of simplex hand-held radios that were pressed into service at the La Mesa-Spring Valley School District. The radios were reportedly programmed to transmit on 455.500 MHz and sold to the District by an equipment dealer that told the district not to worry about licensing.

Unfortunately, 455.500 MHz is Metro's licensed repeater input frequency and the resulting interference jammed Metro's helicopter communications. Matt found the source of the interference by using his Amateur Radio direction finding ("DFing") skills, then met with the school district staff to explain that 450-460 MHz is NOT a licensee-free band.

We understand that the San Diego FCC field office is now involved in the case. While the Commission might only go after the school district for allegedly operating on an unauthorized frequency, FCC Rule 90.427(b) states that, "Except for frequencies used in accordance with Section 90.417, no person shall program into a transmitter frequencies for which the licensee using the transmitter is not authorized." This means that the equipment dealer could conceivably be liable.

-------------------

HOW DID 455.500 MHZ GET PROGRAMMED INTO SCHOOL RADIOS?

CGC asked the alleged equipment dealer how 455.500 MHz got programmed into the school radios. The vendor at first said that a third party did the deed, then changed the story and said that the school district itself did the programming. When asked specifically how the frequency was entered into the radios -- for example by front panel keystrokes or a programming cable -- the representative said he had to end the conversation and turn the matter over to company management. We requested a return call but none was received.

Brian Marshall, Superintendent of the La Mesa-Spring Valley School District, stated on February 11 that the district will not comment until their own investigation is complete, but he did confirm that his district has been in touch with the FCC.

An informed source stated to CGC that once it became obvious that 455.500 MHz was causing interference, the equipment vendor supplied the district a list of other frequencies for the  district to try. If such a list exists, it would be a smoking gun. Again, the 450 band isn't license free and people should not be "trying" frequencies. Prior coordination and licensing are essential.

-------------------

450 MHZ -- BECOMING THE BUSINESS MAN'S CB BAND

The 450 MHz private land-mobile band is fast becoming the CB band of the business world. The FCC could -- and probably should -- put inspectors to work full time doing nothing but 450 enforcement.

In our view, the problem with people using unauthorized 450 frequencies began years ago when inexpensive radios flooded the market with a large number of pre-programmed channels accessible by front panel command. Users found what seemed to be clear frequencies and simply started transmitting, often without formal frequency coordination or licensing.

To address this situation, we recommend that the FCC (a) prohibit front panel frequency selection (from a bank of pre-programmed channels), (b) prohibit dealers from selling radios to unlicensed users, (c) punish dealers for programming unauthorized frequencies or enticing others to do so and (d) police the 450 band and get rid of unlicensed users.

The La Mesa-Spring Valley School District case should be a treasure trove for an investigative reporter. If the District programmed their own frequencies, who made the frequency recommendations and supplied the programming cable if a cable was used? It will be interesting to see how this case shakes out.

****************
RANDOM NOTES
****************

LA MESA SPRING VALLEY UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT UPDATE

CGC #998 carried a story entitled, "450 MHz Interference Nails Metro Traffic in San Diego." Apparently the La Mesa Spring Valley Unified School District pressed some hand-held radios into service on the wrong frequency -- without an FCC authorization or prior frequency coordination -- and that action jammed Metro Traffic's helicopter traffic reporting channel. Here is Part Two to that story.

The La Mesa Spring Valley Unified School District has just filed with the FCC for authorization to use 25 separate 450-460 MHz frequencies (ULS application #0004130287).

To see the first 20 frequencies, click on the URL below. Click on "Next>>" near page bottom to see the remaining frequencies. Click on the other tabs (e.g. "Main") to find out more about this application.


o Mobile DTV will be "game changer" for local broadcast TV:

o Sezmi, a low-cost rival to satellite and cable TV, should have launched its service in Los Angeles last week:

o National EAS Summit starts February 28:

PANDORA

Pandora has Bob Struble of iBiquity concerned enough to write about it. He advocates that radio get busy by "creating compelling programming, addressing the local audience and promoting their product like crazy." Sounds like great advice to us. We've heard it many times before from other sources.

WORLDBEAT: NEW DRM DISCO STATION ON SHORTWAVE

If you think that shortwave is a dead medium for entertainment, then you may be surprised to learn about a Miami-based disco music station that can now be heard across North America and Europe. The Disco Palace is using Digital Radio Mondiale or D-R-M technology to broadcast high-quality music programs on shortwave.

Programming for The Disco Palace consists of disco music from the 1970s and 1980s or music closely related to disco. North American broadcasts originate on 17.755 MHz from French Guiana. European transmissions are on 6.015 MHz from France. Transmission services are being provided by Digital Radio Mondiale pioneer TDF of France. (DRM Info)

Amateur Radio Newsline, February 19, 2010

EMERGING TECHNOLOGY: NEW 100 GHZ TRANSISTOR ANNOUNCED

Researchers at IBM have demonstrated a graphene-based RF transistor with a high frequency cut-off of 100 Gigahertz. This new top frequency record was achieved using wafer-scale processing technology comparable to that used in the fabrication of advanced silicon devices.

For those who have never heard the term, graphene is described as a single atom-thick layer of carbon atoms bonded in a hexagonal honeycomb-like arrangement. This two-dimensional form of carbon has unique electrical, optical, mechanical and thermal properties and its technological applications are being explored intensely.

The development of this new 100 GHz transistor is considered a milestone for the use of Carbon Electronics for RF Applications. The development of this new transistor was recently made public in a paper published in the magazine Science.

Amateur Radio Newsline, February 19, 2010

RECONROBOTICS GRANTED 436-442 MHZ AND ADJACENT FREQ. BLOCKS

This grant represents a serious intrusion into military and Amateur Radio spectrum. Read about it at the URL below. Amateurs with repeater input frequencies on or near the NTSC visual and aural carrier frequencies used by Reconrobotics may be especially hard hit with interference. The entire spectrum allotted to Reconrobotics is 430-448 MHz. Details here:

*****************************
GRADE A OFF TOPIC MATERIAL
*****************************

o The flying lawn mower:

o Desktop manufacturing: Be sure to check out the video associated with this story:

o Respect the Engineer (sign posted at a Clear Channel facility in San Diego):

SECRET MESSAGES

A growing cadre of criminals is hiding secret messages in voice data.
HIGH SPEED LIGHTNING PHOTOGRAPHY

Here are beautiful high speed videos of lightning events. You might start by clicking on the last thumbnail photo. It's entitled "TV Tower Initiates Lightning Strike." If that video captures your imagination, progress to the second of the six thumbnails ("Lightning at Bear Butte") and watch some very spooky stuff:

CAVE RADIO

Alexander Kendrick, 16, won the 2009 International Science Fair for inventing a radio system that allows two-way text messaging with people and machines deep underground. The system appears to use the VLF spectrum with large coils of wire mounted on PVC forms serving as the antennas.

INADVISABLE USE FOR CAR ANTENNA

A police story with a happy ending, except for the culprit.

WHITE WONDER

Snow on Palomar Mountain. A beautiful photo by Bonnie Phelps.

When driving on mountain roads, beware of unseen gates -- even if the gates are open but hidden from view just around the next big bush. Yikes!

o The X-47B unmanned aircraft is helping to usher in a new approach to military aviation:

o The wraparound view of eight LCD screens powered by eight computers provides a truly "immersive" experience of Google Earth and Street View. You can go anywhere in the world with this compelling device - even to the Moon and Mars:

QUADCOPTER, HEXACOPTER, OCTOCOPTER

Five years ago, few people had even heard of Quadcopters (also called Quadricopters or Quadrotors). Now they seem to be everywhere thanks to lightweight/cheap accelerometers, brushless electric motors and GPS navigation. Be sure to watch the Hexa-Kopter video on this page. The entire video is worth seeing:
TOYOTA LAWN MOWERS

o What if Toyota made lawn mowers....


Duane, AA6EE is offering FARC members discount prices on ARRL items:
Duane, AA6EE is offering FARC members a $3.00 discount on the ARRL Periodicals 2009 CD.
This CD includes everything from cover-to-cover that was published in QST, QEX & NCJ in 2009.
Duane Heise, AA6EE
16832 Whirlwind #F
Ramona CA 92065
(760) 789-3674
Any other ARRL item available @ discount: e-mail for price.
More items on web site: www.radiodan.com/aa6ee/
Email: aa6ee@cox.net
CA residents: add tax.
 

Comments and items of interest for publishing should be directed to: N6FQ@fallbrookarc.org
Ron Patten - KG6HSQ

Bulletin page

Home